Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (2024)

Why It Works

  • A rich mushroom stock fortified with vegetable base adds meaty flavor to the yuba.
  • Thick yuba sheets hold up to simmering in the mushroom stock and have a nice chewy bite.
  • Shredded, roasted trumpet mushrooms soak up any extra sauce, preventing the sandwich from getting soggy.
  • Deep, toasty flavors of caramel give the filling dimension and balance.

My love of yuba runs deep. If I ever found myself in aSophie’s Choicesituation, forced to say goodbye to either tofu skin or meat, you’d find me silently screaming after deciding to let my baby beef go. That said, dare I declare that this vegan yuba cheesesteak is even better than its carnivorous counterpart? Oh yes, I dare. Okay, I’ll admit that my opinion of this sandwich is severely skewed due to my undying affection for yuba, but that doesn’t change the fact that it’s still pretty darn delicious.

If it makes you feel more comfortable, just call it a yuba sandwichinspiredby the iconic cheesesteak. The jury is still out on who makes the bestcheesesteak, but what I’m looking for is tender and juicy thinly sliced steak, a fresh, crusty roll with a fluffy interior, and I’m always “wiz wit”—meaning I want my cheesesteak with Cheez Whiz and onions.

While the mushroom broth is simmering, I also caramelize onions and roast king oyster mushrooms, which will be added to the mix at the end. The trumpet mushrooms are joining the team for their ability to sop up sauce like a sponge, which prevents the yuba filling from getting wet and soggy. I shred the trumpet mushrooms lengthwise to create a coarse and rough texture, maximizing surface area and sauce-sucking potential. I then toss the mushroom shreds with oil, salt, and pepper before roasting until golden and crisp.

To finish up the bean curd “steak,” I sprinkle sugar across a wide sauté pan and allow it to caramelize to a dark brown. Once browned and nearly smoking, I drop in the bean curd strips and stir to toss in the caramel. Next, I season the yuba with paprika, garlic powder, and a few generous turns of black pepper. This is all topped with the mushroom broth and everything gets simmered down until the liquid reduces to a thick glaze. I finally stir in the caramelized onions and roasted trumpet mushrooms to finish off the filling.

You could stop here and finish the sandwich with a few slices of vegan cheese, but I need Cheez Whiz in order to call it a cheesesteak. Kenji’svegan cheese saucealmost nails it, but it’s too spicy and Southwestern-inspired for an East Coast sandwich. To push his sauce closer to Philly, I omit the chipotles, jalapeños, and hot sauce. Instead, I add a teaspoon of tomato paste and a heap of nutritional yeast. I love the musky taste of nutritional yeast; it’s cheesy with a hint of wet basem*nt—in the best possible way.

Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (1)

All that’s left is to assemble the sandwich. I prefer untoasted buns, and I generously smear them with the cheese sauce before loading them up with yuba “steak,” followed by more cheese, of course. For the most authentic experience, I like to wrap my sandwich up in foil, shove it in the bottom of my backpack, walk around town, and eat it hours later once the yuba, cheese sauce, and bread have all gotten to know one another. But eat yours immediately, if you must.

March 2018

Ingredients

For the Mushroom Stock:

  • 7 cups (20 ounces; 560g) button mushrooms, washed and quartered

  • 1 medium (10 ounces; 280g) onion, quartered

  • 8 cloves (2 ounces; 60g) garlic, roughly smashed

  • 4 small (9.5 ounces; 270g) carrots, cut into large chunks

  • 4 ribs (12 ounces; 340g) celery, cut into large chunks

  • 5 tablespoons (2.5 ounces; 70g) vegetable oil, divided

  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt

  • 1 tablespoon (0.5 ounce; 15g)tomato paste

  • 3 tablespoons (1.5 ounces; 45g) vegetable base, such as Better Than Bouillon

For the Cheesesteak Filling:

  • 1.5 packages (15 ounces; 420g) beancurd sheets (yuba)

  • 6 tablespoons (1.5 ounces; 45g) vegetable oil, divided

  • 2 medium (20 ounces; 560g) onion, thinly sliced

  • 3 cups (8 ounces; 220g) royal trumpet mushroom, shredded lengthwise

  • Kosher salt and black pepper to taste

  • 1/4 cup (1.75 ounces; 50g)sugar

  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika

  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder

  • 2 tablespoons (1 ounce; 30g)spicy brown mustard

  • Vegan nacho cheese sauce(see note)

  • 6 hoagie buns

Directions

  1. For the mushroom stock: Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C). In a large bowl, toss together the mushroom, onion, garlic, carrot, celery, 4 tablespoons of vegetable oil and kosher salt. Spread onto two foil-lined sheet trays. Roast until deeply browned, about 45 minutes, tossing vegetables every 15 minutes.

  2. In a 4-quart sauce pot over medium heat, add remaining 1 tablespoon of oil and tomato paste. Cook tomato paste until caramelized and deep mahogany, about 5 minutes. Add 6 cups (48 ounces; 1.3L) water, roasted vegetables, and vegetable base. Simmer for 45 minutes. Using a fine-mesh sieve, strain mushroom stock, pressing firmly on solids.

    Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (2)

  3. For the cheesesteak filling: Remove yuba from package and cut into 1-inch strips. (Optional: Place cut yuba in a large bowl and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Place the nozzle of a smoking gun under the plastic wrap. Light smoking gun until the bowl fills with smoke. Let the yuba sit in the smoke for 30 minutes, adding more smoke as needed.)

    Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (3)

  4. While stock is simmering, over medium-low heat in a medium saucepan, heat 3 tablespoons of oil and add onions. Cook gently until caramelized, scraping up any brown bits from the bottom of the pan with a splash of water as needed.

  5. Toss the shredded trumpet mushroom with the remaining 3 tablespoons of oil and season with salt and pepper. Spread onto a foil-lined sheet tray and roast at 450°F (232°C) until golden brown and crisp, about 20 minutes.

    Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (4)

  6. In a large saute pan over high heat, add the sugar and caramelize until deep golden brown. Add the yuba strips, stirring to distribute caramel. Add the paprika, garlic powder, mushroom stock, and black pepper. Simmer until most of the liquid has reduced and the yuba is glazed. Remove from heat and stir in the mustard, caramelized onions, and roasted trumpet mushrooms.

    Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (5)

  7. To assemble the sandwiches: If desired, warm or toast the hoagie buns. Split open the buns and spread with 1/4 cup of Vegan Nacho Cheese Sauce. Divide the yuba filling among the six buns and top with extra cheese. Serve immediately.

    Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (6)

Special Equipment

Half sheet pan, fine-mesh strainer, smoking gun (optional)

Notes

Kenji's recipe for Vegan Nacho Cheese Sauce has a lot of heat and a southwestern taste. For something with flavors closer to a true cheesesteak omit the jalapeño, chipotle, and hot sauce. Instead, add 1 teaspoon tomato paste to the onions and blend in 1/2 cup nutritional yeast flakes at the end. If you do not own a smoking gun, you can use a wok to smoke the yuba, or you can add 1/4 teaspoon (1ml) good-quality liquid smoke, such as Wright's or Colgin to the yuba mixture at the end of Step 6.

  • Dairy-free Mains
  • Vegan Mains
  • Vegetarian Mains
  • Roasted Vegetables
  • Mushrooms
Vegan Philly Cheesesteak Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is vegan cheesesteak made of? ›

This Vegan Philly Cheesesteak recipe is so juicy, cheesy, and flavorful! Saucy plant based crumbles are sautéed with mushrooms, onions, and peppers before being smothered with melted vegan provolone cheese. Such a hearty meal that's ready in just 25 minutes!

What is the secret to a Philly cheesesteak? ›

The secret to a great Philly Cheesesteak is choosing the right cut, and the perfect ratio of tender and crispy bits. I've never been to Philadelphia. I hear they have a cool old bell. Apparently they also put Cheez Whiz on their cheesesteaks.

What is Philly steak seasoning made of? ›

Mix salt, pepper, paprika, chili powder, onion powder, garlic powder, thyme, marjoram, and basil together in a small bowl. Place steak in a large bowl; sprinkle seasoning mixture over top and stir to coat.

What cheese can I substitute for Philly cheesesteak? ›

Provolone cheese can range from mild to very sharp. Go with your personal preference, but the cheese should be sliced thin and melt easily. You may also substitute with equal weight Cheese Whiz or American cheese in this recipe. This recipe can easily be cut in half to make 1 serving.

What are three dominant ingredients in vegan cheese? ›

Usually, they're made from soy; nuts, such as cashews and macadamias; and vegetable oils, such as coconut oil.

What is most vegan cheese made of? ›

Vegan cheese is usually made from soy, nuts, vegetable oils, and various other natural ingredients like peas or arrowroot. Vegan cheese is seen as a healthier alternative to cheese by some, and may reduce your risk of heart disease due to its lower content of fat.

What sauce goes on a Philly cheesesteak? ›

Provolone Cheese Sauce

Provolo is a top sauce for Philly Cheesesteak. This creamy delicacy of melted Provolone cheese enriches the sandwich with more creaminess and tang. To take your cheesesteak to another level, you can make it yourself or buy ready-made Provolone Cheese Sauce.

Do you put mayo on Philly cheesesteak? ›

Sauté beef until lightly browned. Stir in bell peppers and onions and season with salt and pepper. Sauté until vegetables are tender, then remove from heat. Spread each bun generously with garlic mayonnaise.

What is a good melting cheese for Philly cheesesteak? ›

Cheese – Use either mild provolone cheese, white American cheese, or melted Cheez Whiz for a classic Philly Cheesesteak flavor. Rolls – Use sliced hoagie rolls for these luxurious sandwiches. Butter – Salted butter is best to make garlic butter, as it will enhance the flavor.

What was the original Philly cheesesteak ingredients? ›

Although the original cheesesteak started with steak, onions, and provolone, we now consider provolone and Cheez Whiz sandwiches as classic cheesesteaks. Same with green peppers – some cheesesteak lovers can't live without them.

What are Papa John's Philly steak made of? ›

Philly Steak

Ingredients: Beef, Water, Dextrose, Salt, Sodium Phosphate, Modified Corn Starch, Natural Flavor.

What bread do they use for Philly cheesesteak? ›

The ingredients for a really good cheesesteak sandwich are pretty simple: Bread – Hoagie roll, Italian bread or French baquette. Beef – Thinly sliced; use sirloin, top round or ribeye.

What's the difference between a cheesesteak and a Philly cheesesteak? ›

As any Philadelphia native will tell you, a sandwich requires a great deal more than simply steak and cheese to qualify as an authentic Philly cheesesteak. Broadly speaking, a Philly cheesesteak uses American or provolone cheese, often uses Cheez Whiz and additional toppings, and is served on a long soft roll.

What's the difference between a Chicago cheesesteak and a Philly cheesesteak? ›

The Windy City's known for its Italian Beef--roasted at places like Al's (where they keep it in the oven four hours) before being topped by sweet/hot peppers and dipped in the beef's juice. In Philly, they chow down with cheesesteaks, grilled atop onions and then topped with (you guessed it) cheese.

What kind of onion is best for cheesesteak? ›

There are many types of onions like red ones and shallots, but a yellow onion is the best option for a cheesesteak because the variety is flavorful and cooks down easily during the slow-cooking or caramelization process.

What is vegan steak made of? ›

A: This vegan steak is made from seitan (vital wheat gluten) and many other flavoursome ingredients. These include marmite, soy sauce and nutritional yeast, all selected for their meaty, savoury flavour.

What is vegan cheese slices made of? ›

The ingredients used in vegan cheese vary depending on the type of cheese being made and the desired texture and flavor. The most commonly used ingredients include plant-based milk, nutritional yeast, agar agar, tapioca starch, coconut oil, cashews, and chickpea flour.

What is vegan deli meat made of? ›

The key ingredients for homemade vegan deli meat are extra-firm tofu and vital wheat gluten. Both are a great source of plant-based protein and fiber. Together, they produce a log of seitan that has a texture remarkably similar to store-bought deli slices.

What is the meatless Philly made of? ›

Thick sheets of yuba (tofu skin) are sliced, smothered in an umami-packed mushroom broth, and tossed with caramelized onions and roasted trumpet mushrooms.

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